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Datasheet
Care Description | Montipora are one of the most diverse SPS corals. They come in a wide variety of shapes and colors and have been a staple in SPS dominated aquariums as well as mixed reef tanks. As for care, they can be sensitive to changes in tank parameters as well as demanding of both high flow and high light for peak health and coloration. Please see below for more care tips for Montipora. |
Water Flow | Moderate - Strong |
Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
Specific Gravity | 1.023-1.026 |
Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
Montipora corals, known for their diverse shapes and colors, are a popular choice for SPS-dominated aquariums and mixed reef tanks. The Forest Fire Montipora digitata specifically features bright red/orange polyps with a light green or teal base, making it a vibrant addition to any SPS reef setup.
Demands and Hardiness
Montipora corals are sensitive to changes in tank parameters and require high flow and intense lighting for optimal health and coloration. They thrive in setups with moderate to strong water movement, which helps remove detritus and deliver essential nutrients to their polyps.
Lighting
Proper lighting is crucial for Montipora corals, as they thrive in high light environments. To maintain vibrant colors and overall health, it is recommended to use Metal Halide lighting, a large bank of high-output fluorescent lights, or LEDs. Inadequate lighting can cause fading of colors, and transitioning Montipora between systems may result in color changes due to different light sources.
Water Flow
Montipora corals benefit from moderate to high water movement. Like many SPS corals, they do well in aquariums with high flow, aiding in debris removal and nutrient delivery. Reef hobbyists have successfully kept Montipora in high flow setups for extended periods.
Feeding
Montipora corals primarily rely on the products of their zooxanthellae for nutrition. While they may feed on phytoplankton and microfauna in the water column to a lesser extent, they do not require additional feeding in most setups. Occasional dusting of rotifers or phytoplankton can be beneficial but is not mandatory for their well-being.
Propagation
Montipora corals have been extensively propagated in captivity, making them an excellent candidate for aquaculture. With proper techniques, a sustainable harvest of Montipora specimens can be achieved over time.
Localization & Habitat
Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Montipora corals can be found around various islands including Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. They are commonly situated in diverse marine habitats in these regions, showcasing their adaptability to different environmental conditions.