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Datasheet
| Care Description | Montipora are one of the most diverse SPS corals. They come in a wide variety of shapes and colors and have been a staple in SPS dominated aquariums as well as mixed reef tanks. As for care, they can be sensitive to changes in tank parameters as well as demanding of both high flow and high light for peak health and coloration. Please see below for more care tips for Montipora. |
| Water Flow | Moderate - Strong |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.023-1.026 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
Montipora corals are known for their diverse shapes and colors, making them a popular choice for SPS dominated aquariums and mixed reef tanks. One particular variety, the German Blue Montipora digitata, exhibits clean blue coloration that can range from deep blue to sky blue, often forming distinctive spires.
Demands and Hardiness
Montipora corals can be sensitive to changes in tank parameters and require high flow and intense lighting for optimal health and coloration. They thrive in aquariums with moderate to strong water movement, which helps sweep away detritus and deliver essential nutrients to their polyps.
Lighting
Montipora corals thrive in high-intensity lighting conditions. To maintain their vibrant colors and overall health, provide Metal Halide lighting, a large bank of high-output fluorescent lights, or LEDs. Inadequate lighting may cause the colors of Montipora to fade, and like other SPS corals, they can undergo color changes based on the type of light they receive.
Water Flow
Montipora corals prefer moderate to high water movement in the aquarium. Reef hobbyists commonly keep Montipora in high-flow environments with success, as it helps in the removal of detritus from the coral and supplies crucial nutrients to their polyps.
Feeding
Montipora corals primarily rely on the products of their zooxanthellae for nutrition. While they feed on phytoplankton and similarly sized microfauna present in the water column to a lesser extent, feeding Montipora directly is not a necessity. However, they may benefit from occasional light feedings of rotifers or phytoplankton.
Propagation
Due to extensive propagation efforts in captivity, Montipora corals, including the German Blue Montipora digitata, are excellent candidates for aquaculture. With continued efforts, sustainable harvesting of Montipora corals can be achieved over time.
Localization & Habitat
Montipora corals are commonly found around the islands of the Indo-Pacific region, including locations such as Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. Their wide distribution in these waters reflects their adaptability to varying environmental conditions.