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Datasheet
Care Description | Montipora are one of the most diverse SPS corals. They come in a wide variety of shapes and colors and have been a staple in SPS dominated aquariums as well as mixed reef tanks. As for care, they can be sensitive to changes in tank parameters as well as demanding of both high flow and high light for peak health and coloration. Please see below for more care tips for Montipora. |
Water Flow | Moderate - Strong |
Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
Specific Gravity | 1.023-1.026 |
Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
Montipora corals are known for their diverse shapes and colors, making them a popular choice for SPS dominated aquariums and mixed reef tanks. The Holographic Montipora, in particular, displays a unique blue-aqua-green base that shifts depending on lighting and viewing angles. These corals typically come in fragment sizes of about 1"+.
Demands and Hardiness
Montipora corals are sensitive to changes in tank parameters and require high flow and intense lighting for optimal health and coloration. They thrive in aquariums with moderate to strong water movement, as this helps remove detritus and deliver essential nutrients to their polyps.
Lighting
High-intensity lighting is crucial for Montipora corals. It is recommended to use Metal Halide lighting, a bank of high-output fluorescent lights, or LEDs to promote vibrant colors and overall well-being. Inadequate lighting can cause the colors of Montipora to fade, and like other SPS corals, they can exhibit dramatic color changes based on light types.
Water Flow
Montipora corals prefer moderate to high water movement. Reef hobbyists have found success in high-flow aquariums, where the water flow helps cleanse the coral of debris and supply necessary nutrients to their polyps.
Feeding
Montipora corals primarily rely on their zooxanthellae for nutrition but can also feed on phytoplankton and microfauna in the water column. While they do not require frequent feeding, occasional supplements of liquid or powdery foods like rotifers or phytoplankton can benefit their health.
Propagation
Montipora corals have been extensively propagated in captivity, making them an excellent candidate for aquaculture. With sustainable harvesting efforts, it is possible to maintain healthy Montipora populations for the future.
Localization & Habitat
Montipora corals are commonly found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around islands such as Fiji, Tonga, the Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. Their wide distribution showcases their adaptability to varying marine environments within this area.