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Care DescriptionMontipora are one of the most diverse SPS corals. They come in a wide variety of shapes and colors and have been a staple in SPS dominated aquariums as well as mixed reef tanks. As for care, they can be sensitive to changes in tank parameters as well as demanding of both high flow and high light for peak health and coloration. Please see below for more care tips for Montipora.
Water FlowModerate - Strong
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.023-1.026
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description
Montipora are a diverse genus of SPS corals, known for their wide variety of shapes and colors, making them popular in both SPS-dominated aquariums and mixed reef tanks. The Sunburst Montipora, in particular, features a burnt orange/pink base with vivid yellow/orange polyps, known for its hardiness and rapid growth.

Demands and Hardiness
Montipora corals are sensitive to changes in tank parameters and require high flow and intense lighting for optimal health and coloration. They thrive in aquarium setups with moderate to strong water movement and benefit from a diet of liquid and powdery foods rich in Phytoplankton and Zooplankton.

Lighting
Montipora corals thrive in high lighting conditions. To maintain vibrant coloration and overall health, provide intense lighting such as Metal Halide, high output fluorescent, or LED lights. Inadequate lighting can cause fading of colors, and like Acropora corals, Montipora may change colors significantly based on the light spectrum.

Water Flow
Montipora corals thrive in aquariums with moderate to high water movement. Active water flow helps in removing detritus from the coral surface and delivers essential nutrients to their polyps, mimicking their natural reef habitat.

Feeding
Montipora corals primarily rely on their zooxanthellae for nutrition but may also consume phytoplankton and microfauna in the water column. While they do not require frequent feeding, a light dusting of rotifers or phytoplankton can benefit their overall health.

Propagation
Montipora corals have been successfully propagated in captivity and are suitable candidates for aquaculture. With proper care and attention, it is possible to achieve sustainable harvesting of Montipora colonies over time.

Localization & Habitat
Montipora corals are native to the Indo-Pacific region, commonly found around islands such as Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. Their natural habitat includes shallow, well-lit waters with moderate to strong water flow, reflecting the care requirements for successful husbandry in aquarium environments.

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