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Datasheet
| Care Description | Montipora are one of the most diverse SPS corals. They come in a wide variety of shapes and colors and have been a staple in SPS dominated aquariums as well as mixed reef tanks. As for care, they can be sensitive to changes in tank parameters as well as demanding of both high flow and high light for peak health and coloration. Please see below for more care tips for Montipora. |
| Water Flow | Moderate - Strong |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.023-1.026 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
Montipora corals are known for their diverse shapes and colors, making them popular in SPS dominated aquariums and mixed reef tanks. The Supernova Montipora, in particular, stands out with its bright orange, yellow, and green polyps spread across its body.
Demands and Hardiness
Montipora corals are sensitive to changes in tank parameters and require high flow and intense lighting for optimal health and vibrant coloration. They thrive in setups with moderate to strong water movement, ensuring the removal of detritus and the delivery of essential nutrients to their polyps.
Lighting
High-intensity lighting is crucial for Montipora corals. Metal Halide lighting, a bank of high-output fluorescent bulbs, or LEDs are recommended to maintain their coloration and overall well-being. Insufficient lighting can cause the colors of Montipora to fade, and different light sources can lead to dramatic color shifts.
Water Flow
Montipora corals benefit from moderate to high water movement. Keeping them in high flow aquariums helps in cleaning detritus from the coral's surface and carrying vital nutrients to their polyps, contributing to their growth and vitality.
Feeding
While Montipora mainly rely on their symbiotic zooxanthellae for nutrition, they can also feed on phytoplankton and microfauna in the water column. Offering a light dusting of rotifers or phytoplankton may provide additional nourishment, although they do not require frequent feeding.
Propagation
Montipora corals have been successfully propagated in captivity, making them an excellent candidate for aquaculture. With continued efforts, a sustainable harvest of Montipora species can be achieved over time.
Localization & Habitat
Montipora corals are found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around islands such as Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. Their wide distribution in these areas showcases their adaptability to varying reef environments.