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Datasheet
| Care Description | Zoanthus and Palythoa are a large group of corals in the reef keeping hobby. They come in an incredible range of colors and patterns making them very popular with both beginner hobbyists and rare coral collectors tracking down uncommon color morphs. In terms of care, both Zoanthus and Palythoa are fairly easy to keep. They tolerate a wide range of lighting intensities and water conditions. Once settled in, zoas multiply quickly. Please see below for more care tips for Zoas and Palys. |
| Water Flow | Moderate |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.023-1.026 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
Zoanthus and Palythoa are a diverse group of corals characterized by their wide range of vibrant colors and patterns, attracting both novice and experienced reef keepers. They are known for their rapid multiplication once acclimated to a tank environment.
Demands and Hardiness
These corals are relatively easy to care for, withstanding a broad spectrum of lighting intensities and water conditions. Zoanthus and Palythoa tolerate fluctuations better than many other corals and are known for their resilience.
Lighting
Zoanthus and Palythoa are adaptable to various lighting types, thriving in both low and high light conditions. It's recommended to acclimate them to lower light initially to prevent damage from sudden exposure to intense light.
Water Flow
Moderate water flow is suitable for Zoanthus and Palythoa habitats. Strong water movement helps prevent detritus buildup, which can impede colony growth or lead to regression. Regularly dislodging detritus from colonies is advised to maintain a healthy environment.
Feeding
While these corals primarily benefit from their zooxanthellae, they can capture prey such as phytoplankton and zooplankton. Palythoa polyps are generally more active feeders compared to Zoanthus counterparts, making them more receptive to feeding.
Propagation
Both Zoanthus and Palythoa have been successfully propagated in captivity, making them ideal candidates for aquaculture. Sustainable harvesting practices have the potential to be established over time, ensuring the continued availability of these corals in the hobby.
Localization & Habitat
Zoanthus and Palythoa are commonly found in coral reefs worldwide, with major harvesting sites in the Indopacific region including Fiji, Tonga, Solomon Islands, and the Great Barrier Reef. Their stunning range of colors and patterns has solidified their popularity among reef aquarium enthusiasts.