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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size160 litres / 42.27 US gallons
Maximum Size6.0cm / 2.36inches
Temperature22°C / 71.60°F - 26°C / 78.80°F
Hardness1.01dgH / 18ppm - 10.03dgH / 179ppm
pH5.0-7.0

General Description

The Alestopetersius Sp. 1, commonly traded under incorrect names, remains unidentified yet shows similar behaviors to its valid congener, A. nigropterus. This fish, typically found in the Congo River system, belongs to the family Alestidae, which includes a wide range of African characiform fishes.

Aquarium Setup

For Alestopetersius Sp. 1, a well-researched, larger community aquarium mimicking its natural habitat is essential. This species thrives in planted tanks resembling flowing streams with a substrate of rocks, sand, gravel, and driftwood. Adequate swimming space and consistent water quality maintenance are crucial, with regular water changes of 20-30% recommended for long-term health.

Behaviour

This fish is known for its lively and slightly skittish nature, yet it is generally peaceful, making it an excellent addition to community tanks with similarly sized species. When housed in groups of 8-10 individuals with a mix of males and females, interactions within the group, especially during mating displays, can be captivating to observe.

Feeding and Diet

In the wild, Alestopetersius Sp. 1 forages on small insects, crustaceans, and fallen fruits. In aquariums, they readily accept a diet of small live/frozen foods like bloodworms, Daphnia, and Artemia, supplemented with high-quality dried flakes and granules containing plant or algal components. A varied diet ensures optimal health and vibrant colors.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

Adult males of Alestopetersius Sp. 1 showcase enhanced colors and extended fins compared to females. During the breeding season, males develop additional red pigmentation, while females exhibit shorter fins with extended median rays in the caudal fin. Understanding these dimorphic characteristics aids in distinguishing sexes and monitoring breeding behavior.

Habitat and Distribution

Native to the Congo River system near Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Alestopetersius Sp. 1's full distribution remains unclear. Thriving in sub-Saharan waters, this species is part of the diverse Alestidae family, ranging from large predators like Hydrocynus goliath to small micropredators. The preference for well-established aquatic ecosystems aligns with its natural habitat requirements.

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