More info
Datasheet
Minimum Tank Size | 240 litres / 63.40 US gallons |
Maximum Size | 10.0cm / 3.94inches |
Temperature | 20°C / 68.00°F - 24°C / 75.20°F |
Hardness | 5.04dgH / 90ppm - 20.00dgH / 357ppm |
pH | 6.0-7.5 |
General Description
Parabotia spp. are a type of loach within the family Botiidae, specifically classified under Cypriniformes. This fish, with the species name 'Pb01', typically grows to a maximum size of around 10.0cm. The taxonomy of this genus has undergone several revisions, with distinct morphological features identified to differentiate it from related species.
Aquarium Setup
It is recommended to keep Parabotia spp. in groups of 3-4 individuals to mimic their natural social behavior. A tank size of at least 240 litres is advised. The ideal tank setup should mirror a flowing stream, featuring rocks, gravel, water-worn boulders, driftwood, and hardy plants like Microsorum or Anubias. Clean water with high oxygen levels and efficient filtration systems are crucial for their well-being.
Behaviour
Parabotia spp. are generally peaceful, especially when housed with their own species or similar tank mates. They may exhibit stress-induced behavior, such as erecting sharp sub-ocular spines, which can be harmful if not handled carefully. These fish are susceptible to "skinny disease," often seen in newly imported specimens, caused by the flagellate Spironucleus.
Feeding and Diet
In their natural habitat, Parabotia spp. are opportunistic benthic predators, consuming insects, crustaceans, and fish fry. In captivity, they accept a varied diet of live or frozen foods like bloodworms, Tubifex, earthworms, chopped shellfish, and high-quality sinking dried foods.
Reproduction & Dimorphism
Information regarding the reproduction of Parabotia spp. remains unrecorded. However, sexually mature females are expected to have a heavier body compared to males, indicating potential sexual dimorphism.
Habitat and Distribution
While specific details about their habitat preference are unconfirmed, it is assumed that Parabotia spp. inhabit clear, well-oxygenated, running waters with rocky or gravelly substrates. These loaches are native to regions like the Sichuan province in southwestern China, associated with portions of the Yangtze River and its tributaries.