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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size750 litres / 198.13 US gallons
Maximum Size30.0cm / 11.81inches
Temperature26°C / 78.80°F - 30°C / 86.00°F
Hardness0-15ºdH
pH7.0

General Description:
Paretroplus damii, a moderately aggressive Madagascan cichlid, showcases an attractive appearance, though not readily accessible in the UK except through specialized dealers or cichlid enthusiasts. Endemic to northwestern Madagascar in the vicinity of Lake Pambilao, this cichlid can reach a maximum size of 30.0cm.

Aquarium Setup:
For optimal care, a minimum tank size of 750 litres is advised. The tank setup should include rocks and bogwood to create caves and territories for each fish, with caution exercised when incorporating plants due to the species' digging behavior. Detailed information can be found in the provided table.

Behaviour:
Being moderately aggressive, Paretroplus damii thrives when kept in groups or with similarly sized cichlids of matching temperament, such as Paratilapia polleni.

Feeding and Diet:
In captivity, P. damii is not particular about its diet. Offering a variety of foods including high-quality cichlid pellets and meaty options like chopped prawn and mussel is recommended.

Reproduction & Dimorphism:
When kept in groups, pairs of P. damii are expected to form, with successful breeding facilitated by abundant live foods. The spawning process involves excavating pits in various tank locations, courtship behavior resembling fighting, and subsequent egg fertilization. Distinguishing sexual dimorphism in this species is challenging.

Habitat and Distribution:
The natural habitat of P. damii is restricted to northwestern Madagascar, specifically around Lake Pambilao, where it tends to exhibit specific digging behavior. Water conditions for this species generally entail pH of 7.0, hardness ranging from 0-15°dH, and a temperature between 26-30°C.

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