Pelvicachromis Humilis

Datasheet

General Description

Pelvicachromis humilis, commonly known as the Yellow Kribensis, is a relatively rare cichlid species in the aquarium trade. It is the largest known species within its genus and comes in various morphs such as "Guinea" and "Liberia red." This species can be distinguished by its elongated body shape and comparitively long snout, setting it apart from its relatives.

Aquarium Setup

For a suitable tank setup for the Yellow Kribensis, a minimum tank size of 110 litres is recommended. The tank should offer ample hiding spots and potential spawning sites such as clay pots, caves, roots, and driftwood. While plants are not a necessity, they provide additional cover for the fish. A substrate of sand or fine gravel is ideal as these fish dig pits when they breed. Detailed water conditions include a pH range of 5.0-7.0, hardness of 5-12 degrees dH, and a temperature between 24-27 degrees Celsius.

Behaviour

Yellow Kribensis are more robust compared to their counterparts but may not fare well with very vigorous or large species. They can coexist with larger Alestiid tetras, Loricariids, African Butterfly Fish, Corydoras, and other soft water cichlids if there is enough space to establish territories. These cichlids are aggressive towards conspecifics, and it is advisable to keep only a single pair unless the tank is exceptionally large.

Feeding and Diet

In terms of diet, Yellow Kribensis should be fed primarily live and frozen foods, with dried foods also being accepted. It is essential to include some vegetable matter in their diet, such as blanched spinach or spirulina flakes. Ensuring a balanced diet is crucial for their overall health and vitality.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

Reproduction for the Yellow Kribensis involves cave spawning in monogamous pairs. To encourage pair bonding, acquiring a group of six or more young fish and allowing them to mature together is recommended. Sexual dimorphism is evident, with males being larger than females and developing pointed dorsal and anal fins. Females have a rounder body shape compared to males.

Habitat and Distribution

Yellow Kribensis are native to slow-moving rivers and oxygen-rich tributaries in countries like Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Guinea. Their natural habitat consists of areas with suitable hiding spots and adequate shelter among roots and debris in the water.