Fresh Water
Garra Imberba

Garra Imberba

Cypriniformes Print

Family: Cyprinidae
Synonym Names: Discognathus pingi Tchang, Garra pingi (Tchang, Garra alticorpora Chu & Cui
Classification Order: Cypriniformes

More info

Datasheet

Maximum Size12.0cm / 4.72inches

General Description

Garra imberba, also known as the "No-barbel Garra," is a species of fish found in the upper Yangtze River basin, upper Mekong River basin, and upper Red River basin in southern China and Vietnam. It is characterized by the absence of barbels, a rounded snout, and specific scale counts and teeth arrangements. The genus Garra, to which it belongs, is a complex group with ongoing taxonomic revisions due to misidentifications and synonyms.

Aquarium Setup

When setting up an aquarium for Garra imberba, it is essential to recreate swiftly-flowing water conditions similar to its natural habitat. Provide clear, oxygen-rich water and ample surface area for biofilm development, as these fish feed by scraping food from the substrate. Detailed guidelines for the aquarium setup can be found in the table provided.

Behaviour

Garra imberba tends to cling to surfaces using its modified lower lip, especially in turbulent water conditions. The species exhibits specialized feeding behavior, using its keratinized jaw margins to scrape food from substrates. Some individuals may display territorial behavior in captivity, particularly in limited space conditions.

Feeding and Diet

In the wild, Garra imberba primarily feeds on biofilm, algae, and small invertebrates found on rocks and submerged surfaces. In captivity, they should be provided with a varied diet, including sinking algae wafers, small live or frozen invertebrates, and vegetable matter. Their specialized feeding mechanism requires foods that allow them to exhibit natural scraping behaviors.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

Information specific to the reproduction and dimorphism of Garra imberba is not detailed in the available data. However, like many other species of the genus Garra, they likely have specific breeding behaviors and potential sexual dimorphisms that aid in the reproductive process and differentiation between males and females.

Habitat and Distribution

Garra imberba is native to specific river basins in China and Vietnam, preferring swiftly-flowing sections of headwaters and tributaries with oxygen-saturated, clear water. The species is known to inhabit rocky areas with rich biofilm development, showcasing adaptations such as modified lips for clinging and specialized feeding structures. Detailed information on its habitat and distribution is outlined in the data provided.

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