More info
Datasheet
Maximum Size | 4.5cm / 1.77inches |
Temperature | 24°C / 75.20°F - 30°C / 86.00°F |
Hardness | 0.00dgH / 0ppm - 10.03dgH / 179ppm |
pH | 5.0-6.5 |
General Description
Aphyosemion Bitaeniatum, belonging to the family Nothobranchiidae in the order Cyprinodontiformes, is a species of aplocheiloid-toothcarp. It reaches a maximum size of 4.5cm and is widely distributed in lowland coastal regions of Togo, Benin, and Nigeria, extending up to the Cross River delta. Some inland populations along the lower Niger River also harbor this species, while those in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon are now classified as distinct species.
Aquarium Setup
The optimal tank conditions for Aphyosemion Bitaeniatum include a water hardness range of 0-179ppm, a pH level between 5.0-6.5, and a temperature maintained at 24-30°C. Ensuring these parameters mimic its natural habitat is crucial for the well-being of this aplocheiloid-toothcarp. (see table)
Behaviour
Aphyosemion Bitaeniatum exhibits typical aplocheiloid-toothcarp behavior, displaying territorial tendencies, especially during mating periods. They are known to be fairly active swimmers and may showcase vibrant colors when attempting to court or establish dominance.
Feeding and Diet
In their natural habitat, Aphyosemion Bitaeniatum feeds on small insects, larvae, and other aquatic invertebrates. In a home aquarium, they readily accept commercially available flake foods, live or frozen daphnia, bloodworms, and brine shrimp to meet their dietary requirements.
Reproduction & Dimorphism
The species follows the typical breeding pattern of aplocheiloid-toothcarps with the male exhibiting colorful patterns to attract a mate. Breeding can be initiated by mimicking seasonal changes in the aquarium environment, such as a slight drop in temperature or changes in lighting. Females lay eggs among fine-leafed plants, with the male fertilizing them externally.
Habitat and Distribution
Aphyosemion Bitaeniatum primarily inhabits lowland coastal regions of Togo, Benin, and Nigeria, and extends to the Cross River delta. While some inland populations along the lower Niger River also host this species, populations in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon are now recognized as distinct species.