Distichodus Sexfasciatus

Datasheet

General Description

The Six-Banded Distichodus (Distichodus Sexfasciatus) is a species commonly found in the aquarium trade, initially displaying attractive orange and black stripes with red fins when young. However, as they grow, much of these vibrant colors and patterns tend to fade. They can grow sizeably, reaching up to 75.0cm, making it crucial for potential owners to have adequate long-term housing arrangements. Native to Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Tanzania, these fish are also present in Lake Tanganyika, favoring a benthic lifestyle in lakes and rivers.

Aquarium Setup

The Six-Banded Distichodus requires a spacious tank of at least 540 liters and is unsuitable for planted setups due to their tendency to consume most greenery. Tank decorations should include smooth rocks and driftwood branches, with sand or gravel substrate. Opt for hardy plant species like Anubias or Bolbitis if incorporating live plants, and ensure a secure, tightly-fitting cover due to their jumping tendencies. Water conditions should be maintained with a pH of 6.0-7.5, hardness of 10-20°dH, and temperature between 22-26°C.

Behaviour

The behavior of Six-Banded Distichodus can be quite unpredictable, with some individuals remaining peaceful when housed with similar-sized species while others may exhibit aggression, especially as they mature. Juveniles may shoal together peacefully, but they can become increasingly aggressive towards each other as they age. Ideal tankmates include bichirs, large characins, cyprinids, catfish, and Loricariids, although a large tank is necessary to house a group of adults together.

Feeding and Diet

Omnivorous in nature, Six-Banded Distichodus will readily consume various foods. A balanced diet should consist of live and frozen options such as earthworms, prawn, mussels, along with plant matter like frozen peas (shell removed), Spirulina flakes, and blanched spinach. Regularly offering vegetable-based foods is essential for maintaining their overall health.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

There is limited information on the reproduction of Six-Banded Distichodus in captivity, with no known successful breeding reports. Sexual dimorphism remains unknown for this species, adding to the challenge of distinguishing between genders based on physical characteristics.

Habitat and Distribution

In their natural habitat, Six-Banded Distichodus can be found in lakes and rivers of Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Tanzania, with a specific presence in Lake Tanganyika. Preferring benthic environments, they exhibit behaviors suited to such ecosystems.