More info
Datasheet
| Minimum Tank Size | 160 litres / 42.27 US gallons |
| Maximum Size | 10.0cm / 3.94inches |
| Temperature | 12°C / 53.60°F - 20°C / 68.00°F |
| pH | 7.0-8.5 |
General Description:
Schistura Sp. 4, commonly known as Grizzled Loach, is a species within the Nemacheilidae family. It is a member of the Cypriniformes order and is typically around 10.0cm in size. This species is part of the Schistura genus, which is known for its high species diversity, with over 190 members identified so far.
Aquarium Setup:
To ensure the well-being of Schistura Sp. 4 in captivity, a tank setup mimicking a flowing stream or river is recommended. The aquarium should have a substrate of variously-sized rocks, sand, fine gravel, and water-worn boulders. Adequate flow rate and oxygenation can be achieved using a powerful external filter, additional powerheads, or airstones. Regular water changes of 30-50% of the aquarium volume per week are essential to maintain water quality (see table for specific water conditions).
Behaviour:
The specific aquarium behavior of Schistura Sp. 4 is not well-documented. However, this species is considered robust, and it is advisable not to house them with slow-moving or long-finned tankmates. They appear to be active and may benefit from a dynamic tank environment.
Feeding and Diet:
Schistura Sp. 4 is omnivorous, with a diet primarily consisting of small insects, worms, crustaceans, and zooplankton. While they will accept dried foods, a varied diet including live and frozen options like Daphnia, Artemia, and bloodworm is recommended for optimal coloration and health maintenance.
Reproduction & Dimorphism:
Details regarding the reproduction and dimorphism of Schistura Sp. 4 are not provided in the available information. However, some species within the Schistura genus exhibit clear sexual dimorphism and distinct characteristics during the breeding process.
Habitat and Distribution:
The natural habitat of Schistura Sp. 4 includes small hill streams with shallow, clear water and abundant riparian vegetation. Specimens have been documented in the Siwalik hills near Darjeeling, West Bengal state, northern India. The distribution of this species beyond this location is currently unknown.