Neolamprologus Multifasciatus

Datasheet

General Description

Neolamprologus Multifasciatus is recognized as the smallest known cichlid species, displaying intriguing behavior within its small territories, typically not exceeding 6 inches across. It fiercely defends these limited spaces and demonstrates a unique territorial nature that includes biting intruders like hands or fingers.

Aquarium Setup

The ideal tank setup for Neolamprologus Multifasciatus includes a sandy substrate with ample empty snail shells, maintaining a depth of at least 2 inches to accommodate the fish's digging tendencies. It is crucial to provide more shells than individual fish, creating an environment that mimics its natural habitat in Lake Tanganyika.

Behaviour

This species is territorial, vigorously defending its shell and the small territory surrounding it. Neolamprologus Multifasciatus can coexist with other species that inhabit different tank areas, making good tankmates with small rock-dwelling species and open water counterparts. When kept in groups, they tend to form colonies, requiring sufficient shells and a higher ratio of females to males to minimize aggression.

Feeding and Diet

Neolamprologus Multifasciatus predominantly consumes live and frozen foods, although they typically accept dried varieties. It is recommended to offer a varied diet to ensure proper nutrition for these small cichlids.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

Breeding Neolamprologus Multifasciatus is relatively straightforward, with females laying eggs in snail shells. Males fertilize the eggs either inside the shell or by releasing sperm outside, after which they play no further role in brood care. Sexual dimorphism is evident in adult males' larger size, intensified coloration, and a reddish tint on the upper dorsal fin.

Habitat and Distribution

Endemic to Lake Tanganyika, Neolamprologus Multifasciatus thrives in deep waters near shorelines characterized by soft substrates where snail shells accumulate. The species' preference for hard, alkaline water with a pH range of 7.5-9.0 and temperatures between 24-27°C aligns with its natural habitat conditions.