Fresh Water

Kryptopterus Palembangensis

Siluriformes Print

Family: Siluridae
Synonym Names: Silurus palembangensis Bleeker
Classification Order: Siluriformes

More info

Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size160 litres / 42.27 US gallons
Maximum Size14.0cm / 5.51inches
Temperature20°C / 68.00°F - 28°C / 82.40°F
Hardness2.02dgH / 36ppm - 15.02dgH / 268ppm
pH6.0-7.5

General Description

Kryptopterus Palembangensis is a relatively rare species in the aquarium trade. It is closely related to K. bicirrhis, distinguished by the presence of a dark lateral stripe on each flank. This fish is native to Southeast Asia, specifically found in central and southern Sumatra in Indonesia. The fish typically grows up to 14.0cm in size and belongs to the Siluridae family.

Aquarium Setup

With a minimum tank size of 160 litres, it is recommended to maintain water conditions with a hardness of 36-268 ppm, pH levels between 6.0-7.5, and a temperature range of 20-28°C. A varied diet including sinking dried foods, live and frozen bloodworm, Tubifex, and occasional small earthworms is suitable for this species (see table).

Behaviour

K. Palembangensis shares typical behavior traits of the genus Kryptopterus, often displaying a peaceful demeanor in the aquarium. They are known to be nocturnal creatures, active during the night and may hide during daylight hours. The fish can be sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters, requiring a stable and well-maintained environment.

Feeding and Diet

In the wild, this species likely preys on crustaceans, invertebrates, and smaller fishes. In captivity, they can thrive on a diet composed of sinking dried foods, live and frozen bloodworm, Tubifex, and occasional small earthworms. Ensuring a varied diet is crucial for the health and vitality of K. Palembangensis.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

Information regarding the reproduction and dimorphism of Kryptopterus Palembangensis is scarce due to its rarity in the aquarium trade. Observations in the wild suggest that they may exhibit typical behaviors of other Kryptopterus species, engaging in reproductive activities triggered by specific environmental cues.

Habitat and Distribution

The species' type locality is noted as Palembang, Sumatra, Indonesia. Its distribution is limited to central and southern Sumatra, specifically in the provinces of Jambi and South Sumatra. The natural habitat of K. Palembangensis includes freshwater environments characterized by the presence of vegetation and slow-moving waters.

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