More info
Datasheet
| Minimum Tank Size | 200 litres / 52.83 US gallons |
| Maximum Size | 22.9cm / 9.02inches |
| Temperament | Peaceful |
| Care Description | Easy |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 24.4°C / 75.92°F |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 6.5-7.5 |
General Description
The Galaxy Plecostomus, also known as the Vampire or Tooth-Nose Pleco, hails from the Amazon Basin in South America. Featuring a predominantly black body adorned with striking yellow spots, this species stands out with its bristle-like barbells located on the upper part of its mouth. Known for its peaceful nature, the Galaxy Plecostomus is a popular choice for community aquariums.
Aquarium Setup
Creating a suitable environment for the Galaxy Plecostomus involves setting up a planted tank with ample aeration and water circulation. Incorporating rocks and driftwood not only enhances the aesthetics but also provides essential hiding spots, reducing stress for the fish. With a recommended minimum tank size of 50 gallons (about 200 litres), this species thrives in well-maintained aquatic conditions (see table).
Behaviour
Exhibiting a peaceful temperament, the Galaxy Plecostomus is a harmonious addition to community setups. These fish are known to forage near the bottom of the aquarium, contributing to the ecosystem by consuming leftover food and algae. Their preference for hiding spots and peaceful demeanor adds to their appeal as a tank companion.
Feeding and Diet
Feeding the Galaxy Plecostomus is uncomplicated as it is not a selective eater. Primarily dining on algae and leftover food, these omnivores can be supplemented with high-quality flake food, sinking carnivore pellets, freeze-dried bloodworms, and tubifex if necessary. Ensuring a diverse diet is essential for maintaining the health and vitality of this species.
Reproduction & Dimorphism
Breeding the Galaxy Plecostomus in aquarium settings has not been reliably successful to date. Although various breeding methods are under exploration, this egg-laying species typically utilizes plants and rocks as anchoring points for their eggs. Distinct dimorphism between males and females may become more apparent during breeding behavior and territorial displays.
Habitat and Distribution
Inhabiting the freshwater habitats of the Amazon Basin in South America, the Galaxy Plecostomus is often found in slow-moving and well-oxygenated waters. With specific water parameter requirements including a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5, a hardness of 8-12 KH, and a temperature range of 22.2 to 24.4 degrees Celsius, this species thrives in regions with abundant plant life and organic debris.