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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size500 litres / 132.09 US gallons
Maximum Size15.2cm / 5.98inches
TemperamentPeaceful
Care DescriptionEasy
Temperature23.3°C / 73.94°F - 26.1°C / 78.98°F
Carbonate Hardness6-10
pH6.5-7.4

General Description

The Sailfin Plecostomus, also known as Glyptoperichthys gibbiceps or Albino Marble Sailfin Pleco, showcases a body with various shades of brown and distinctive lighter markings. Its namesake dorsal fin is notably large, distinguishing this species in aquarium settings. Originating from the rivers and tributaries of South America, specifically the Rio Pacaya in Peru, this peaceful bottom-dweller belongs to the Loricariidae family.

Aquarium Setup

Creating a suitable environment for the Sailfin Plecostomus involves incorporating hearty, fast-growing plants, ensuring high aeration, and facilitating water movement within the tank. Rocks and driftwood are recommended to mimic a natural habitat and provide essential hiding spaces for the fish, reducing stress levels. With a minimum tank size recommendation of 500 liters (approximately 125 gallons), a spacious and well-equipped aquarium contributes to the well-being of this species. (see table)

Behaviour

Known for their peaceful temperament, Sailfin Plecos are generally amicable towards other tank inhabitants. These bottom-dwelling fish tend to scavenge for food at the aquarium floor, contributing to the overall cleanliness of the tank environment. Notably, they are not picky eaters, which simplifies their care requirements for hobbyists.

Feeding and Diet

As omnivores, Sailfin Plecostomus relish feeding on leftover food and algae present at the bottom of the tank. In instances where algae or food remnants are scarce, supplementing their diet with high-quality flake food, sinking carnivore pellets, freeze-dried bloodworms, and tubifex is recommended to ensure they receive adequate nutrition.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

These fish are known to spawn in tunnels excavated within mud banks in various tributaries, necessitating a large aquarium equipped with a mud wall for successful breeding. Despite this unique spawning behavior, replicating these conditions in a home aquarium setting remains challenging, as it has not been achieved to date.

Habitat and Distribution

The natural habitat of the Sailfin Plecostomus includes rivers and tributaries across South America, notably the Rio Pacaya in Peru. These water bodies provide the necessary conditions for the species to thrive, showcasing their resilience in freshwater ecosystems characterized by a temperature range of 23.3-26.1°C, a pH level between 6.5-7.4, and a moderate hardness level (6-10 KH).

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