Fresh Water

Bucephalandra pygmaea "Kapit"

Araceae Print

Family: Araceae
Synonym Names: Bucephalandra motleyana ''Kapit'', Bucephalandra sp. ''Kapit'', Microcasia pygmaea Becc.

More info

Datasheet

Aquarium Compatibleyes
Plant Outdoorno
Plant Growthvery slow
Plant Colorsdark green, grey green
Temperature Tolerance20°C / 68.00°F - 26°C / 78.80°F
Temperature20°C / 68.00°F - 26°C / 78.80°F
Carbonate Hardness0-10 kh
pH Value5-7 ph
Lightlow-high
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)10-40mg/lmg/l
Nitrate (NO3-)10-50mg/lmg/l
Phosphate (PO43-)0.1-3mg/lmg/l
Potassium (K+)5-30mg/lmg/l
Iron (Fe)0.01-0.5mg/lmg/l

General Description

Bucephalandra pygmaea (Synonyms: Bucephalandra motleyana ''Kapit'', Bucephalandra sp. ''Kapit'', Microcasia pygmaea Becc.) is a small, slow-growing aquatic plant belonging to the Araceae family. Endemic to Kapit in Sarawak, Borneo, this plant is known for its dark green to grey-green colors and epiphytic growth habit.

Aquarium Suitability

Considered easy to care for, Bucephalandra pygmaea is suitable for aquariums and is often used in nano tanks as a midground or foreground plant. While it is rarely available commercially, it is a sought-after species for aquarists.

Demands and Hardiness

With a preference for low to high light levels, this plant thrives in a temperature range of 20-26°C. It has moderate requirements for CO2 (10-40mg/l), nitrates (10-50mg/l), and phosphates (0.1-3mg/l). It can tolerate a pH range of 5-7 and soft to moderately hard water (0-10 dKH). Its slow growth rate makes it an excellent choice for low-maintenance tanks.

Aquascaping & Usage

Ideal for aquascaping due to its epiphytic nature, Bucephalandra pygmaea can be attached to hardscape materials like driftwood or rocks. Its small size and bushy appearance make it suitable for creating intricate designs in nano and small aquarium setups.

Propagation

Propagation of Bucephalandra pygmaea can be achieved through methods like rhizome division, splitting, or cutting off daughter plants. This allows for the expansion of its presence in the aquarium and the creation of lush, dense groupings.

Habitat and Distribution

In its native habitat in Kapit, Borneo, Bucephalandra pygmaea grows as an epiphyte or epilith, often found clinging to rocks or wood near water bodies. Its limited distribution makes it a rare find both in the wild and in the aquarium trade, adding to its desirability among plant enthusiasts.

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