More info
Datasheet
| Aquarium Compatible | yes |
| Plant Outdoor | yes |
| Plant Emersed Growth | no |
| Plant Growth | fast |
| Temperature Tolerance | 5°C / 41.00°F - 30°C / 86.00°F |
| Temperature | 20°C / 68.00°F - 28°C / 82.40°F |
| Carbonate Hardness | 2-21 kh |
| pH Value | 6-8 ph |
| Light | medium-high |
| Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | 10-40mg/lmg/l |
| Nitrate (NO3-) | 10-50mg/lmg/l |
| Phosphate (PO43-) | 0.1-3mg/lmg/l |
| Potassium (K+) | 5-30mg/lmg/l |
| Iron (Fe) | 0.01-0.5mg/lmg/l |
General Description
Vallisneria spiralis, a member of the Hydrocharitaceae family, is a classic aquarium plant with a distribution spanning Africa, Asia, and parts of Europe. This plant is recognized for its spiraling flower stalk after the female flower has withered, giving it a unique aesthetic appeal.
Aquarium Suitability
With a classification of "very easy" in terms of difficulty, Vallisneria spiralis is well-suited for aquariums and is frequently available commercially. Its fast growth rate and background usage make it a popular choice among aquarists. The plant can tolerate a range of water conditions, preferring medium to high light levels and temperatures between 20-28 degrees Celsius. Care should be taken with colder temperatures as it can withstand some cold, but excessive cold may harm the plant.
Demands and Hardiness
According to the provided table, Vallisneria spiralis requires a carbon dioxide level of 10-40 mg/l, carbon hardness between 2-21, iron concentration of 0.01-0.5 mg/l, nitrate levels of 10-50 mg/l, and a pH range of 6-8. Additionally, the plant can tolerate phosphate levels between 0.1-3 mg/l and potassium levels of 5-30 mg/l.
Aquascaping & Usage
This plant presents as a rosette and is ideal for background placement in aquariums, providing a lush green backdrop. Its ability to propagate through runners makes it a versatile choice for aquascaping, adding depth and texture to aquatic layouts.
Propagation
Propagation of Vallisneria spiralis occurs through runners, enabling the plant to spread and fill out aquarium spaces naturally. This method of propagation contributes to the plant's fast growth rate and allows for easy maintenance in the aquarium setting.
Habitat and Distribution
In its natural habitat, Vallisneria spiralis thrives in both stagnant and flowing waters in regions such as South Europe, Africa, and potentially Southwest Asia. Its adaptable nature has contributed to its widespread distribution and popularity among aquarium enthusiasts.