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Datasheet

Aquarium Compatibleyes
Plant Outdoorno
Plant Emersed Growthyes
Plant Growthslow
Temperature Tolerance4°C / 39.20°F - 30°C / 86.00°F
Temperature20°C / 68.00°F - 28°C / 82.40°F
Carbonate Hardness0-14 kh
pH Value5-8 ph
Lightlow-high
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)5-40mg/lmg/l
Nitrate (NO3-)10-50mg/lmg/l
Phosphate (PO43-)0.1-3mg/lmg/l
Potassium (K+)5-30mg/lmg/l
Iron (Fe)0.01-0.5mg/lmg/l

General Description

Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica', also known by its botanical name Microsórum ptéropus (Blume) Copeland, is a member of the Polypodiaceae family. This aquatic plant is a fern that typically grows as an epiphyte or on hardscape surfaces, making it an ideal choice for background or midground placement in aquariums. It exhibits slow growth and can be propagated through various methods such as proliferating leaves, roots, rhizome division, and splitting.

Aquarium Suitability

Suitable for aquariums, Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica' is classified as very easy to care for, making it an excellent choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists. As an epiphyte, it thrives in a wide range of lighting conditions, from low to high, and prefers water temperatures between 20-28°C. The plant's specific water requirements include a pH range of 5-8, a carbon dioxide level of 5-40mg/l, and moderate levels of nutrients like iron, nitrates, phosphates, and potassium (see table).

Demands and Hardiness

Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica' is known for its adaptability and resilience in aquarium environments. It does not require special care or maintenance and can tolerate fluctuations in water parameters to some extent. However, it is not suitable for outdoor use in colder climates due to its limited winter hardiness.

Aquascaping & Usage

When used in aquascaping, Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica' adds a lush and natural look to the aquarium. Its epiphytic nature allows it to attach to driftwood, rocks, or other surfaces, creating a visually appealing backdrop or midground. Its slow growth habit makes it easy to maintain and shape according to the aquarist's preferences.

Propagation

Propagation of Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica' can be achieved through several methods, including proliferating leaves and roots, dividing the rhizome, and splitting the plant into separate daughter plants. These propagation techniques allow for the expansion of the plant population within the aquarium.

Habitat and Distribution

Microsorum pteropus 'Tropica' is a cultivated variety of the species and is commonly found in tropical regions. Its natural habitat includes areas where it can grow as an epiphyte or on rocks, benefiting from the high humidity and moisture levels typical of such environments. In the wild, it thrives in regions that offer stable conditions for its growth and development.

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