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Datasheet
| Aquarium Compatible | yes |
| Plant Outdoor | unknown |
| Plant Emersed Growth | no |
| Plant Growth | very fast |
| Temperature Tolerance | 18°C / 64.40°F - 32°C / 89.60°F |
| Temperature | 24°C / 75.20°F - 28°C / 82.40°F |
| Carbonate Hardness | 0-21 kh |
| pH Value | 5-8 ph |
| Light | medium-high |
| Carbon Dioxide (CO2) | 0-40mg/lmg/l |
| Nitrate (NO3-) | 10-50mg/lmg/l |
| Phosphate (PO43-) | 0.1-3mg/lmg/l |
| Potassium (K+) | 5-30mg/lmg/l |
| Iron (Fe) | 0.01-0.5mg/lmg/l |
General Description
Salvinia cucullata, also known as Salvínia cuculláta Roxb., belongs to the Salviniaceae family within the order Salviniales. This aquatic plant is categorized as a free-floating fern and is a part of the major group of Ferns (Monilophytes). It is characterized by very fast growth and is predominantly found on the water surface in its natural habitat.
Aquarium Suitability
Salvinia cucullata is considered suitable for aquariums, although it may only be occasionally available commercially. Its easy difficulty level makes it a popular choice for aquarists. It is not well-suited for outdoor use in colder climates due to its winter hardiness limitations.
Demands and Hardiness
Salvinia cucullata thrives in medium to high light conditions and prefers a temperature range of 24-28°C. It can tolerate temperatures between 18-32°C. The plant requires a pH level between 5-8 and moderate levels of carbon dioxide (0-40mg/l), nitrate (10-50mg/l), phosphate (0.1-3mg/l), potassium (5-30mg/l), and iron (0.01-0.5mg/l). It can adapt to carbonate hardness levels ranging from 0-21.
Aquascaping & Usage
This plant's rapid growth and free-floating nature make it ideal for creating lush surface cover in aquariums. It adds a natural aesthetic to the tank and can provide shade for fish, helping to regulate light penetration.
Propagation
Salvinia cucullata can be propagated through fragmentation, splitting, or by cutting off daughter plants. This ease of propagation contributes to its popularity among aquarists looking to expand their plant population.
Habitat and Distribution
Salvinia cucullata is native to certain regions and can be found in habitats with favorable conditions for its growth. Its distribution may vary, and it is essential to replicate its natural habitat requirements when cultivating this plant in an aquarium setting.
(see table)