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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size900 litres / 237.75 US gallons
Maximum Size35cm / 13.78inches
Reef CompatibleAlways reef safe
TemperamentMight be aggressive towards similar species
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The Blue Caribbean Tang, scientifically known as Acanthurus coeruleus, is a member of the Acanthuridae family. These fish are commonly referred to as Blue tang, Blue doctor, Blue doctorfish, Blur tang, or Blue surgeonfish. They are characterized by their vibrant blue coloration and a disc-shaped body with a sharp spine near the caudal fin.

Aquarium Suitability

The Blue Caribbean Tang is suitable for most aquarium setups. However, they may exhibit aggression towards similar species, so it is advised to introduce them last in a tank with other fish. These fish require a minimum tank size of 900 liters and ample space for swimming.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

The Blue Caribbean Tang has average hardiness but is sensitive during transportation and acclimatization. They thrive in a well-established aquarium with plenty of algae for grazing. It is essential to feed them algae-based foods like seaweed and spirulina to maintain their immune system. Hiding places are crucial, especially when introducing them into a new environment.

Reef Suitability

The Blue Caribbean Tang is always reef safe and rarely bothers corals or invertebrates. However, large Palettes/Blue tangs can sometimes cause disturbances in a reef tank.

Aquarium Setup

When setting up an aquarium for Blue Caribbean Tangs, provide ample hiding spots, a well-maintained environment with rocks for algae grazing, and a minimum tank size of 900 liters. Ensure the water parameters are within the range of pH 8.1-8.4, temperature between 22.2-25.6°C, and specific gravity of 1.020-1.025.

Behaviour

Blue Caribbean Tangs are active swimmers that spend most of their time grazing on algae from rocks and stones. They may establish a hierarchy if kept with multiple tangs in the same tank.

Feeding and Diet

Their diet mainly consists of small crustaceans, but they primarily feed on algae. Offering macroalgae like seaweed or nori and microalgae such as spirulina is essential for their health.

Habitat and Distribution

Blue Caribbean Tangs are found in the Western Atlantic from New York, USA, and Bermuda to the Gulf of Mexico and Brazil. In the Eastern Atlantic, they are known to inhabit Ascension Island. These fish prefer warm waters and are commonly found in the Mexican Gulf.

Dimorphism and Captive Reproduction

The Blue Caribbean Tangs exhibit no significant dimorphic differences, and information on captive reproduction is not specified in the provided data.

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