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Datasheet

Minimum Tank SizeUnknown
Maximum Size30.0cm / 11.81inches
Reef CompatibleNot reef safe
TemperamentPeaceful
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The Coral-eating fireworm, scientifically known as Hermodice carunculata, belongs to the Amphinomidae family. With a maximum size of around 30.0cm, this species can be identified by its red markings above each tuft of bristles and its red/silver body color.

Aquarium Suitability

Considered suitable for most aquarium setups, the Coral-eating fireworm is described as a peaceful species. However, due to its venomous nature, precautions must be taken, as its toxin can cause significant pain. It primarily preys on soft corals and anemones, making it incompatible with reef environments.

Care and Hardiness

Known for its hardy nature, the Coral-eating fireworm thrives in water conditions with a pH ranging from 8.1 to 8.4, a temperature between 22.2-25.6°C, and a salinity of 1.020-1.025. It is essential to handle this species with caution to avoid the painful sting delivered by its bristles.

Reef Suitability

The Coral-eating fireworm is not considered reef safe due to its diet preferences, which include soft corals. It is advisable to keep this species in environments where such corals are not present to prevent any harm to the reef ecosystem.

Aquarium Setup

When setting up an aquarium for the Coral-eating fireworm, it is crucial to provide ample hiding spaces and ensure a secure lid to prevent its escape. An established tank with proper filtration and regular water changes is recommended to maintain optimal water quality.

Behaviour

Typically exhibiting a peaceful temperament, the Coral-eating fireworm is known to prey on soft corals and anemones. Its presence can add a unique dynamic to the aquarium environment, but caution is necessary due to its venomous nature.

Feeding and Diet

In captivity, the Coral-eating fireworm primarily feeds on soft corals. Providing suitable alternatives in the form of other meaty foods can help meet its dietary requirements and prevent it from targeting corals in the aquarium.

Habitat and Distribution

Natively found in the East Indian Ocean, West Indian Ocean, Australia, The Mexican Gulf, and Indonesia, the Coral-eating fireworm inhabits marine environments where soft corals are abundant. Its distribution across these regions highlights its adaptability to varying conditions.

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