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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size300 litres / 79.25 US gallons
Maximum Size12.0cm / 4.72inches
Reef CompatibleNot reef safe
TemperamentMostly peaceful but might be aggressive towards similar species
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description:The Chaetodon guttatissimus, commonly known as the Peppered Butterflyfish, is a species within the Chaetodon genus. It is part of a group of species that are very similar in appearance and behavior. These fish are recognized for their attractive patterns and colors, often resembling other members of the Butterflyfish family.

Aquarium Suitability:The Peppered Butterflyfish requires experienced aquarists due to its specific care needs. It is essential to provide a well-established aquarium with ample hiding spots such as live rocks. They acclimatize best when introduced at a young age, and it is crucial to offer a varied diet to ensure their well-being. Additionally, they need a tank size of at least 300 liters and a stable environment to thrive.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness:This species has an average level of hardiness and thrives in a well-maintained aquarium with sufficient algae for grazing. To prevent feeding problems, it is crucial to have a diverse diet prepared, including microalgae and small crustaceans. The Peppered Butterflyfish can be delicate, especially as juveniles, and may require extra care during the acclimatization process.

Reef Suitability:The Peppered Butterflyfish is not considered reef-safe due to its tendency to nibble on clams, including Tridacna species, and feed on tubeworms. Their diet primarily consists of large polyp stone corals (LPS), small polyp stone corals (SPS), and soft corals, making them unsuitable for reef environments.

Aquarium Setup:For housing Peppered Butterflyfish, it is recommended to create a tank with plenty of swimming space and hiding spots. Live rocks should be incorporated to provide shelter, and the aquarium should have a well-established algae population for natural grazing. Maintaining stable water conditions within the parameters of pH 8.1-8.4, salinity 1.020-1.025, and temperature range of 22.2-25.6°C is crucial for their health.

Behaviour:These fish exhibit mostly peaceful behavior but might show aggression towards similar species unless they are a mated pair. They are known to ignore other tank mates and are generally compatible with a variety of fish species in a communal setup.

Feeding and Diet:Peppered Butterflyfish predominantly feed on coral polyps in the wild, posing a challenge in captivity. Offering live corals, mussels, zooplankton, or crushed shellfish can help acclimate them to alternative foods. Their diet should include microalgae like spirulina and small crustaceans such as krill, mysis, and artemia.

Dimorphism and Captive Reproduction:Dimorphism information is not specified for the Peppered Butterflyfish. Captive reproduction of this species is not covered, but some Butterflyfish species have been successfully bred in captivity when provided with frozen food alternatives.

Habitat and Distribution:Peppered Butterflyfish are found in the East Indian Ocean, West Indian Ocean, and specific regions like the Red Sea extending south to Durban, South Africa, and east to Christmas Island. They have been reported in locations such as western Thailand and Bali, Indonesia. In the wild, they inhabit coral-rich environments where they feed on various coral species.

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