Saron marmoratus

Datasheet

General Description

The Saron Shrimp, scientifically known as Saron marmoratus, is also commonly referred to as the Common Marble Shrimp. With its first documentation dating back to 1811, this shrimp species exhibits a unique coloration pattern. During the day, it features a brown body adorned with green spots, often speckled with white. Notably, its legs showcase darker brown bands over a brown backdrop, complemented by alternating white speckled bands. Males sport tufts of cirri, feather-like appendages on their backs, and elongated first pair of walking legs. At night, the Saron Shrimp undergoes a remarkable transformation, turning primarily red to aid in camouflage amidst twilight shadows.

Aquarium Suitability

The Saron Shrimp, showcasing ease of care, is a suitable addition to aquariums. Its peaceful temperament makes it a compatible tank mate, though it requires a designated dark hiding spot upon introduction. This species prefers to wander during daylight hours and tends to gravitate towards coral rubble at reef bases. Sensitive to copper and high nitrates, maintaining appropriate iodine levels in the water is crucial for the Saron Shrimp's molting process.

Care and Hardiness

Requiring a carnivorous diet, the Saron Shrimp feeds on a variety of foods, including brine shrimp, plankton, flaked food, frozen options, and small fish pieces. With a maximum size reaching 5.1 cm, this species benefits from supplemental nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, iodine, and trace elements for optimal health. It thrives in water conditions with a pH range of 8.1-8.4, a specific gravity of 1.023-1.025, and a carbonate hardness (KH) of 8-12.

Reef Suitability

While the Saron Shrimp is not considered reef-compatible due to its nocturnal nature and potential disturbance to reef inhabitants, it can still be housed in aquariums with proper care.

Aquarium Setup

Creating a suitable habitat for the Saron Shrimp involves providing ample hiding spaces amidst coral rubble or similar structures. Maintaining stable water parameters within the specified ranges and ensuring a secure environment with minimal copper and nitrates levels are essential for its well-being.

Behaviour

Displaying a peaceful demeanor, the Saron Shrimp is known for its nocturnal habits and active daytime exploration. Its color-changing ability from green during the day to red at night aids in camouflage and protection.

Feeding and Diet

As a carnivorous feeder, the Saron Shrimp consumes a varied diet comprising brine shrimp, plankton, flaked and frozen foods, along with small fish fragments. Offering a diverse diet ensures nutritional adequacy and overall health.

Dimorphism and Captive Reproduction

Males of the Saron Shrimp species feature distinct tufts of cirri and elongated walking legs, setting them apart from females. While information on captive reproduction is limited, providing a well-balanced diet and suitable environment can encourage natural breeding behavior.

Habitat and Distribution

The Saron Shrimp is commonly found in coral rubble and reef bases, favoring environments rich in hiding spots and suitable food sources. Its distribution spans across various marine habitats, showcasing its adaptability to diverse locations.