Sargocentron caudimaculatum

Datasheet

General Description

The Silverspot squirrelfish, scientifically known as Sargocentron caudimaculatum, is a member of the Holocentridae family. This species, also called the Tailspot or Whitetail squirrelfish, can be found in the Indo-Pacific region stretching from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Marshall Islands and French Polynesia. With a maximum size of around 25.0cm, these fish sport a silvery body with distinct markings, making them visually striking additions to aquariums.

Aquarium Suitability (or if suitable?)

Considered suitable for aquariums, the Silverspot squirrelfish requires careful handling due to its potentially aggressive behavior, especially if not provided with enough space. These fish are initially shy and mostly active during dim lighting conditions, being nocturnal creatures. They thrive in environments with overhangs and caves, making such setups essential for their well-being in captivity.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

As hardy creatures, the Silverspot squirrelfish requires a minimum tank size of 800 liters and specific water conditions with a pH range of 8.1-8.4, a temperature range of 22.2-25.6°C, a salinity level of 1.020-1.025, and a carbonate hardness of 8-12 dKH. Their temperament can lean towards aggression, necessitating attention to potential conflicts with tankmates.

Reef Suitability

Reef-safe with caution, Sargocentron caudimaculatum can coexist in a reef environment, but their predatory nature makes them a potential threat to small fish and crustaceans, including shrimp. Due to their behavior, careful observation is crucial when considering them for a reef tank.

Aquarium Setup

When setting up an aquarium for the Silverspot squirrelfish, create ample hiding spots with overhangs and caves. Providing subdued lighting during the day mimics their natural habitat and encourages their activity. It's advisable to feed them when the lights are off initially to accommodate their nocturnal tendencies.

Behaviour

Silverspot squirrelfish are known to be relatively peaceful within their species but may exhibit aggression towards other tankmates if territorial disputes arise. They are primarily active during the night, displaying shy behavior initially and gradually becoming more visible during daylight hours as they acclimatize to their surroundings.

Feeding and Diet

The recommended diet for Silverspot squirrelfish includes a variety of foods such as fish, larger crustaceans like shrimp and crabs, other invertebrates, and small crustaceans like krill and mysis. Live food can be used initially to entice them to eat, ensuring they receive proper nutrition in captivity.

Dimorphism (and captive reproduction If covered)

There is no specific information available on dimorphism or captive reproduction for the Silverspot squirrelfish in the provided content.

Habitat and Distribution

In the wild, these fish inhabit regions from the Red Sea and East Africa to Japan and Australia. They prefer coral reefs and rocky areas with ample hiding spots and crevices for shelter. Properly replicating these conditions in captivity can enhance the well-being of the Silverspot squirrelfish.