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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size400 litres / 105.67 US gallons
Maximum Size9.0cm / 3.54inches
Reef CompatibleReef safe with caution
TemperamentMostly peaceful but might be aggressive towards similar species
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General DescriptionThe Crescent-tail hogfish, scientifically known as Bodianus sepiacaudus, belongs to the Labridae family. These hogfish are characterized by their unique feeding behavior of searching for food in the substrate using their snout. They are hardy fish that require ample space for swimming and hiding places for security.

Aquarium SuitabilityCrescent-tail hogfish are suitable for aquariums but require care due to their specific demands. They need plenty of space to swim, hiding spots between live rocks, and can be initially shy when introduced to a new tank. It is essential to be cautious when housing them with more aggressive species or those resembling themselves.

Demands, Care, and HardinessKnown for their hardiness, Crescent-tail hogfish can adapt to various water conditions but thrive best in a tank with a minimum size of 400 liters. These fish are mostly peaceful but may exhibit aggression towards similar species or become threats to smaller invertebrates like worms, snails, and small crustaceans when fully grown.

Reef SuitabilityReef safe with caution, these hogfish can be housed in a reef aquarium but must be carefully monitored due to their potential aggression towards smaller invertebrates.

Aquarium SetupWhen setting up an aquarium for Crescent-tail hogfish, it is crucial to provide ample swimming space, hiding spots within live rocks, and a substrate suitable for their foraging behavior. Maintaining excellent water quality is essential as they tend to search through the sand for food, which can stir up detritus and cloud the water.

BehaviourCrescent-tail hogfish are known to blow water down into the sand to find food and often follow other fish that disturb the substrate in their natural habitat. They may hide for extended periods, especially if kept with more aggressive tank mates, and require a peaceful environment to thrive.

Feeding and DietThese hogfish have a diverse diet that includes small mussels, worms, and crustaceans. In an aquarium setting, they can consume most common fish foods but prefer a diet of other invertebrates like small crustaceans, zooplankton, and various marine organisms.

DimorphismThe Crescent-tail hogfish is hermaphroditic, capable of changing gender from female to male as needed. This species undergoes a gender transformation where a female changes sex to fulfill the role of a male when necessary.

Habitat and DistributionCrescent-tail hogfish are native to the Western Central Pacific region, specifically found in countries such as Indonesia, Fiji, and the Line Islands. In the wild, they inhabit reefs and rocky areas where they can forage for food in the substrate.

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