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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size400 litres / 105.67 US gallons
Maximum Size11.0cm / 4.33inches
Reef CompatibleAlways reef safe
TemperamentMight be aggressive
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The Red-eye Wrasse, scientifically known as Cirrhilabrus solorensis, belongs to the family Labridae - Cirrhilabrus. These fish are known for their vibrant and colorful appearance, making them an attractive addition to aquariums. They are native to the Western Central Pacific region, specifically Indonesia. Red-eye wrasses are relatively small in size, reaching a maximum length of around 11.0 cm.

Aquarium Suitability

Red-eye wrasses are generally suitable for most aquarium setups but may exhibit aggression towards closely related species if not provided with enough space. It is recommended to keep them in pairs (one male and one female) or with one male and several females. These fish are shy and docile, requiring a peaceful environment, especially when housed with more aggressive tank mates.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

Caring for Red-eye wrasses requires attention to detail. They are considered to have average hardiness levels and can be sensitive during transportation and acclimatization. It is crucial to provide them with plenty of hiding places such as live rocks within the aquarium. These fish thrive on a varied diet consisting of small crustaceans, zooplankton, and other suitable foods. Regular feedings, at least twice a day, are necessary to keep them healthy and vibrant.

Reef Suitability

Red-eye wrasses are reef-safe and are commonly found in reef aquaria due to their attractive appearance and ability to help control unwanted invertebrates like flatworms and pyramide snails. However, their compatibility with other reef inhabitants should be carefully considered to prevent any aggression or territorial behavior.

Aquarium Setup

An aquarium size of at least 400 liters (preferably 800 liters or more) is recommended for keeping Red-eye wrasses. The tank should have a secure lid to prevent the fish from jumping out, as they are known to exhibit this behavior. Maintaining water conditions within the ranges of pH 8.1-8.4, KH 8-12, specific gravity 1.020-1.025, and a temperature of 22.2-25.6°C is essential for their well-being.

Behaviour

Red-eye wrasses are known to be peaceful but can display aggression, especially towards similar species. Males can exhibit territorial behavior towards each other, so introducing them simultaneously or introducing females first can help mitigate conflicts. These fish are active swimmers and require a spacious tank with ample room for swimming.

Feeding and Diet

Red-eye wrasses have a diverse diet that includes small crustaceans like krill, mysis, and artemia, as well as zooplankton such as Cyclops and pods. It is important to feed them several times a day, particularly when they are newly added to the aquarium. Maintaining a high-quality, varied diet is essential for preserving their vibrant colors and overall health.

Dimorphism

Male and female Red-eye wrasses can exhibit significant differences in coloration, with males often displaying more vibrant hues. These fish are hermaphroditic, capable of changing gender from male to female and vice versa. Males may also change and flash their colors during courtship rituals.

Habitat and Distribution

In their natural habitat, Red-eye wrasses are found in the East Indian Ocean, Australia, Japan, Indonesia, and the Central/West Pacific region. They prefer rocky areas with ample hiding spots and access to open waters for swimming. Being native to reef environments, these fish are well-adapted to thriving in coral reef ecosystems.

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