More info
Datasheet
| Minimum Tank Size | 800 litres / 211.34 US gallons |
| Maximum Size | 20.0cm / 7.87inches |
| Reef Compatible | Reef safe with luck |
| Temperament | Might be aggressive towards similar species |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.020-1.025 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
The Fringed filefish, scientifically known as Monacanthus ciliatus, belongs to the Monacanthidae family. This species is characterized by its unique appearance, which may not be appealing to everyone. Native to the Mexican Gulf in the West Atlantic, these filefish can grow up to 20.0cm in size and are typically found in coral reefs.
Aquarium Suitability
Considered suitable for aquariums, the Fringed filefish requires careful consideration due to its tendencies. This species can occasionally prey on small crustaceans like shrimp and has a liking for tubeworms. When adding them to a tank, ensure they are not housed with aggressive fish, as they are known to be shy and docile.
Demands, Care, and Hardiness
With an average level of hardiness, it is recommended to provide the Fringed filefish with a tank size of at least 800 liters. They thrive in water conditions with a pH of 8.1-8.4, a KH of 8-12, a salinity of 1.020-1.025, and a temperature range of 22.2-25.6°C. This species requires multiple feedings per day, especially when introduced into a new environment, but becomes less demanding if their natural food sources are available.
Reef Suitability
Reef safe with some luck, the Fringed filefish can be compatible with a reef tank if precautions are taken. However, they may occasionally nibble on corals and other invertebrates, so monitoring their behavior is essential in a reef setting.
Aquarium Setup
To accommodate the Fringed filefish, provide ample hiding spots such as spaces between live rocks in the aquarium. Creating a peaceful environment with minimal disturbance is crucial for their adjustment to tank life. Care should be taken when capturing them, as they can easily get caught in nets due to their timid nature.
Behaviour
This species may exhibit aggressive behavior towards similar species, so it is recommended to keep them with compatible tankmates to avoid any conflicts. Their docile temperament necessitates a calm tank environment to thrive.
Feeding and Diet
The recommended diet for the Fringed filefish includes macroalgae like seaweed or nori, microalgae such as spirulina, and small crustaceans like krill, mysis, and artemia. Ensuring a varied diet will help maintain their health and vitality within the aquarium.
Habitat and Distribution
In their natural habitat of coral reefs in the West Atlantic, Fringed filefish are known to inhabit the Mexican Gulf. Their environment typically consists of rocky crevices and areas with abundant hiding spots, reflecting their need for shelter in aquarium settings.