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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size300 litres / 79.25 US gallons
Maximum Size10.0cm / 3.94inches
Reef CompatibleReef safe with luck
TemperamentMostly peaceful but might be aggressive towards similar species
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The Blacklined filefish (Pervagor nigrolineatus), also known as White-line filefish, belongs to the Monacanthidae family. It has a distinct appearance, with a typical length of up to 10.0cm. This species is distributed in the Western Pacific, from Japan to Western Australia and the Solomon Islands.

Aquarium Suitability

Considered suitable for aquariums with care, the Blacklined filefish can be a threat to small crustaceans like small shrimp and enjoys feeding on tubeworms. Although mostly peaceful, it may exhibit aggression towards similar species.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

With average hardiness, this species is known to be very shy and docile, requiring good hiding spots such as those found between live rocks. They need peace and quiet during the adjustment phase to tank life.

Reef Suitability

Reef safe with caution, the Blacklined filefish is compatible with reef environments, being known to eat glass anemones (Aiptasia). However, individual preferences may vary, with some fish refusing to consume these anemones.

Aquarium Setup

A recommended minimum tank size of 300 liters is advised for keeping the Blacklined filefish. They thrive in water conditions with a pH of 8.1-8.4, KH of 8-12, and a salinity range of 1.020-1.025. The temperature range best suited for this species is 22.2-25.6°C.

Behaviour

Being mostly peaceful, the Blacklined filefish prefers a calm environment both with the aquarist and other tank inhabitants. Care should be taken when catching them to avoid causing stress.

Feeding and Diet

In captivity, this species should be fed a variety of foods including larger crustaceans, macroalgae (such as seaweed or nori), microalgae like spirulina, and small crustaceans such as krill, mysis, and artemia.

Dimorphism and Captive Reproduction

Dimorphism and captive reproduction information are not reported for the Blacklined filefish.

Habitat and Distribution

In the wild, the Blacklined filefish is found in the East Indian Ocean, Australia, Indonesia, and the Central/West Pacific region, dwelling among the reefs and rocky crevices.

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