More info
Datasheet
Minimum Tank Size | 700 litres / 184.92 US gallons |
Maximum Size | 18.0cm / 7.09inches |
Reef Compatible | Reef safe with luck |
Temperament | Might be aggressive towards similar species |
Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
Specific Gravity | 1.020-1.025 |
Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
The Fantail filefish, scientifically known as Pervagor spilosoma, belongs to the Monacanthidae family, characterized by a distinct appearance. This species can grow up to 18.0cm in size and is typically found in the Eastern Pacific region, particularly throughout the Hawaiian Islands.
Aquarium Suitability
Considered suitable for aquariums with caution, the Fantail filefish may pose a threat to small crustaceans such as shrimp and has a particular liking for tubeworms.
Demands, Care, and Hardiness
This species is classified as hardy, requiring a minimum tank size of 700 liters. Regular feeding several times a day is essential, particularly during the initial adjustment period. Adequate hiding spots, like live rocks, are necessary, and the fish can be initially shy when introduced to a new environment.
Reef Suitability
Reef safe with some luck, the Fantail filefish can coexist in reef aquariums with proper care and attention to its potential diet preferences.
Aquarium Setup
When setting up an aquarium for the Fantail filefish, it is crucial to include ample hiding places such as live rocks. The tank should maintain water conditions within the ranges of pH 8.1-8.4, KH 8-12, specific gravity of 1.020-1.025, and a temperature between 22.2-25.6°C.
Behaviour
Might display aggression towards similar species, hence care should be taken when introducing other fish. Initially shy, the Fantail filefish can become more active once acclimatized to its surroundings.
Feeding and Diet
The recommended diet for the Fantail filefish includes macroalgae like seaweed or nori, microalgae such as spirulina, and small crustaceans like krill, mysis, and artemia.
Dimorphism
Information on dimorphism and captive reproduction for the Fantail filefish is not provided.
Habitat and Distribution
This species is primarily distributed in the Eastern Pacific, particularly in the Hawaiian Islands, including the Leeward Group, with rare sightings in Johnston Island.