More info
Datasheet
| Minimum Tank Size | 1000 litres / 264.17 US gallons |
| Maximum Size | 140.0cm / 55.12inches |
| Reef Compatible | Reef safe with caution |
| Temperament | Might be aggressive |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.020-1.025 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
The Peppered Moray, also known as the Ocellate or Painted Moray, belongs to the Muraenidae family. With a distribution spanning the Indo-Pacific region from East Africa to the Galapagos and Hawaiian Islands, these eels can reach a size of up to 140.0cm.
Aquarium Suitability
Considered suitable for aquariums, Peppered Morays are hardy creatures but can be escape artists, capable of moving loose objects and lifting lids. They have a slightly poisonous bite but aren't typically dangerous to humans. These eels require spacious tanks with secure closures as they are known to escape easily.
Demands
Requiring a tank of at least 1000 liters, these eels thrive in dimly lit environments due to their nocturnal nature. Peppered Morays are most active in subdued lighting conditions and need ample hiding spots like live rocks in their habitat. They are known to rearrange rocks and sand, so securing structures is crucial.
Care and Hardiness
Due to their predatory nature, Moray eels feed every 3-4 days, preferring a diet of fish and larger crustaceans. Tanks must be equipped with rocks and corals that are firmly attached to prevent toppling. These eels should be fed varied, raw, and fresh foods such as whole shrimp or small fish.
Reef Suitability
Reef safe with caution, Peppered Morays are best suited to large tanks with ample hiding places. While smaller species can coexist in reef environments, larger ones require tanks with bigger fish due to their aggressive tendencies.
Aquarium Setup
When setting up an aquarium for Peppered Morays, ensure the tank is well-secured with no loose objects or gaps that could allow for escape. Include plenty of hiding places such as live rocks for the eels to conceal themselves comfortably. Maintain subdued lighting to accommodate their nocturnal activity.
Behaviour
Peppered Morays may exhibit aggression towards larger fish and pose a threat to smaller crustaceans like shrimps and crabs. They are known to rearrange their surroundings and should be given areas where they can fully extend their lengths between rocks.
Feeding and Diet
To satisfy their feeding habits, Morays should be offered a varied diet of fish and crustaceans every 3-4 days. If they refrain from eating frozen foods initially, try offering live fish or shrimp. Overfeeding should be avoided, as it can lead to health issues.
Habitat and Distribution
In their natural habitat, Peppered Morays are found in the East Indian and West Pacific Oceans, as well as regions like Australia, the Red Sea, and Indonesia. These eels prefer rocky areas where they can hide, scavenge for food, and exhibit their nocturnal behaviors.