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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size400 litres / 105.67 US gallons
Maximum Size13.0cm / 5.12inches
Reef CompatibleReef safe with luck
TemperamentMight be aggressive towards other species
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The Threespot damselfish, scientifically known as Stegastes planifrons, belongs to the Pomacentridae family. This species, native to the Western Atlantic including regions like southern Florida, the Bahamas, and the Caribbean Sea, is characterized by its vibrant juvenile colors which tend to fade as they grow larger.

Aquarium Suitability

Considered suitable for most aquariums, the Threespot damselfish is known for its hardy nature. However, it is crucial to note its very aggressive behavior, particularly in males, making it advisable to select other damselfish species as tank mates. As they mature, females and smaller individuals exhibit comparatively lesser aggression.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

Being hardy in nature, the Threespot damselfish thrives well in aquarium setups but may display aggressive tendencies towards other species. To maintain their health, it is essential to offer a balanced diet consisting of small crustaceans, soft coral, and zooplankton. Ensuring a primary algae-based diet helps enhance their immune system.

Reef Suitability

With luck, the Threespot damselfish can be considered reef-safe. They tend to hide among stony corals such as Acropora coral and appreciate having various hiding spots within the reef environment.

Aquarium Setup

When setting up an aquarium for Threespot damselfish, it is crucial to provide ample hiding spaces amongst live rocks and corals, imitating their natural habitat. A tank size of at least 400 liters is recommended to accommodate their territorial behavior adequately.

Behaviour

The Threespot damselfish are known for their territorial behavior, often staking claims within the aquarium. They can become more aggressive when defending their territory, especially when anemones are present or during reproductive periods.

Feeding and Diet

Feeding the Threespot damselfish a diet rich in microalgae like spirulina, along with small crustaceans and zooplankton, helps maintain their health and vitality. Offering a varied diet multiple times a day ensures their nutritional requirements are met.

Dimorphism and Captive Reproduction

The species exhibit dimorphism, with males being more aggressive than females and smaller individuals. Captive reproduction of Threespot damselfish may be achievable under suitable conditions and proper care within the aquarium.

Habitat and Distribution

In their natural habitat within the Mexican Gulf and other parts of the Western Atlantic, Threespot damselfish prefer living among stony corals like Acropora coral. They are commonly found in regions with a moderate temperature range between 22.2-25.6 degrees Celsius and specific water conditions with a pH range of 8.1-8.4.

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