More info
Datasheet
| Minimum Tank Size | 1100 litres / 290.59 US gallons |
| Maximum Size | 50.0cm / 19.69inches |
| Reef Compatible | Reef safe with caution |
| Temperament | Might be aggressive towards other species |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.020-1.025 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
The Coral Hind (Cephalopholis miniata) belongs to the Serranidae family, specifically the Cephalopholis subfamily. It is also known by various common names such as Coral Cod, Vermilion Grouper, and Blue-Spot Rock Cod. This species can grow rapidly when provided with ample food and can reach sizes of up to 50.0cm. Its distribution spans from the Red Sea to Durban, South Africa, and the Line Islands in the Indo-Pacific region.
Aquarium Suitability
Considered suitable with care for aquariums, the Coral Hind demands a very large tank, with a minimum size of 1100 liters when fully grown. Due to its aggressive nature towards similar species and its heavy feeding habits, adequate space and a tank that can handle its nutrient load are essential. They also require good hiding spots, ideally within live rocks, and might exhibit initial shyness when introduced to a new environment.
Care and Hardiness
This species is rated as hardy, thriving best when kept on its own in the aquarium. It can display aggression towards other species if not provided with enough space. The Coral Hind must be fed a varied diet consisting of fish, larger crustaceans, and smaller crustaceans like krill and artemia.
Reef Suitability
Requiring caution when kept in a reef setting, the Coral Hind is considered reef-safe with care. It is crucial to monitor its interactions with other reef inhabitants due to its predatory nature towards fish, shrimps, crabs, and similar-sized prey.
Aquarium Setup
When setting up an aquarium for the Coral Hind, it is essential to provide ample space for swimming and suitable hiding spots. The tank should have a stable temperature ranging from 22.2-25.6°C, a pH level of 8.1-8.4, a specific gravity of 1.020-1.025, and a carbonate hardness (KH) of 8-12.
Behaviour
The Coral Hind can exhibit aggressive behavior, especially towards similar species or if space is inadequate. They might initially be shy when introduced to a new environment but can acclimatize over time. Observing their behavior and ensuring they are adequately fed and have enough space is crucial for their well-being.
Feeding and Diet
Feeding the Coral Hind a varied diet comprising fish, larger crustaceans like shrimp and crabs, and smaller crustaceans such as krill and artemia is essential for their health and vitality. These fish have a substantial appetite and require frequent feedings to support their growth and energy needs.
Habitat and Distribution
In the wild, the Coral Hind inhabits regions from the Red Sea to South Africa and the Line Islands in the Indo-Pacific. They are often found near coral reefs and rocky outcrops where they can seek shelter and hunt for prey. Their distribution excludes areas like the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, preferring the warm waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans.