More info
Datasheet
| Minimum Tank Size | 300 litres / 79.25 US gallons |
| Maximum Size | 15.0cm / 5.91inches |
| Reef Compatible | Always reef safe |
| Temperament | Might be aggressive towards similar species |
| Temperature | 22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F |
| Specific Gravity | 1.020-1.025 |
| Carbonate Hardness | 8-12 |
| pH | 8.1-8.4 |
General Description
The Checked Swallowtail (Odontanthias borbonius) is part of the Serranidae family within the Odontanthias subfamily. This striking fish hails from the waters of the Indo-Pacific, ranging from South Africa to Palau, north to Japan, and south to Indonesia. It boasts a maximum size of 15.0cm and is known for its vibrant colors that add a captivating element to any aquarium.
Aquarium Suitability
Considered suitable for captivity with care, the Checked Swallowtail requires specific attention due to its tendencies. It can be aggressive if not provided with adequate space and is known to thrive best when kept as a solitary specimen. This species demands a higher price than others of its kind, making it a more exclusive addition to aquarium collections.
Demands, Care, and Hardiness
With an average hardiness level, this species is very sensitive during transportation and acclimatization into the aquarium. To ensure its well-being, high water quality is crucial, as it must be properly oxygenated. It is essential to maintain dimmed lighting initially and gradually increase it to imitate its natural habitat. The Checked Swallowtail is docile but can exhibit aggression towards similar species, so caution is advised when selecting tank mates.
Reef Suitability
Known for its reef compatibility, the Checked Swallowtail is always considered reef safe, making it an excellent choice for reef aquarium enthusiasts. Its vibrant colors and peaceful nature make it a beautiful addition to coral reef setups.
Aquarium Setup
To create an ideal environment for the Checked Swallowtail, provide a tank with a minimum size of 300 liters. Incorporate overhangs and caves to mimic its natural habitat and offer hiding spots. Maintaining stable water conditions with a pH ranging from 8.1 to 8.4, a specific gravity of 1.020 to 1.025, and a temperature between 22.2-25.6°C is crucial for its well-being.
Behaviour
This species is shy and docile, preferring to hide under overhangs during the day and becoming more active at night. It is recommended to house the Checked Swallowtail without other members of the same species in the aquarium to avoid potential aggression.
Feeding and Diet
The Checked Swallowtail requires a varied diet consisting of small crustaceans like krill, mysis, and artemia, as well as zooplankton such as Cyclops and pods. Frequent feeding, especially during the acclimatization period, is essential to ensure its nutritional needs are met.
Dimorphism
Being hermaphroditic, this species can change gender from female to male as needed, with females transitioning to males to fulfill specific roles within the group. Captive reproduction may occur under suitable conditions, further contributing to the species' presence in aquariums.