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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size800 litres / 211.34 US gallons
Maximum Size24.0cm / 9.45inches
Reef CompatibleOften reef safe
TemperamentMostly peaceful but might be aggressive towards similar species
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The Bicolored Foxface, scientifically known as Siganus uspi, belongs to the Siganidae family, which are renowned for their effectiveness in algae control. These fish are native to the Western Pacific, specifically to Fiji, with occasional sightings in New Caledonia. They possess toxic spines on their backs, necessitating cautious handling. When frightened, they have the ability to change color, a behavior associated with their natural camouflage mechanism.

Aquarium Suitability

Considered suitable for most aquarium setups, the Bicolored Foxface requires a minimum tank size of 800 liters due to their swimming habits. These fish are primarily herbivores, with a diet consisting predominantly of algae. It is essential to maintain a well-established aquarium with ample algae growth for their sustenance.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

The Bicolored Foxface falls under the category of average hardiness, thriving in water conditions with pH levels ranging from 8.1 to 8.4, a temperature range of 22.2-25.6°C, and a specific gravity of 1.020-1.025. They exhibit mostly peaceful temperaments but can display aggression towards similar species if provoked. Ensuring a diet rich in macroalgae and microalgae is crucial for maintaining their health and immune system.

Reef Suitability

While the Bicolored Foxface is often considered reef safe when adequately fed, they may nibble on soft coral and LPS corals if faced with food scarcity. Reef compatibility is amplified when the fish has access to a diversified diet that includes algae-based foods.

Aquarium Setup

To accommodate a Bicolored Foxface, a spacious aquarium with rock formations conducive to algae growth is vital. The presence of hiding spots and a well-maintained algae population on the rocks will allow these fish to exhibit their natural grazing behavior effectively.

Behaviour

These fish have a tendency to swim actively and are known to congregate around rock structures. In response to threats, they can change coloration, often appearing pale or brownish. Understanding their behavior cues can aid in ensuring their comfort and well-being in captivity.

Feeding and Diet

The primary diet of the Bicolored Foxface consists of algae-based foods, including plant-based fish flakes and Nori seaweed. Supplementing their diet with Spirulina and other algae-rich foods is crucial to meet their nutritional requirements.

Dimorphism and Captive Reproduction

Dimorphism and captive reproduction aspects specific to the Bicolored Foxface are not explicitly mentioned in available information.

Habitat and Distribution

Native to Fiji and occasionally sighted in New Caledonia, the Bicolored Foxface inhabits the Central/West Pacific region. These fish thrive in well-established aquariums with thriving algae populations, symbolizing their natural habitat requirements.

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