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Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size100 litres / 26.42 US gallons
Maximum Size20.0cm / 7.87inches
Reef CompatibleAlways reef safe
TemperamentPeaceful
Temperature22.2°C / 71.96°F - 25.6°C / 78.08°F
Specific Gravity1.020-1.025
Carbonate Hardness8-12
pH8.1-8.4

General Description

The West Australian Seahorse, also known as the Tiger snout seahorse, belongs to the Syngnathidae family. These unique creatures can vary in color from brown to yellow and are native to the Eastern Indian Ocean, specifically southwest Australia.

Aquarium Suitability

While captivating due to their appearance and movement, seahorses and pipefishes require special care in an aquarium setting. To meet their needs, it's vital to provide them with something to latch onto, such as kelp or macroalgae, while avoiding corals and anemones. These species prefer a gentle water current and should not be housed with aggressive or predatory tank mates to prevent harm.

Demands, Care, and Hardiness

The West Australian Seahorse has moderate hardiness and thrives best in pairs or small groups in aquariums of at least 100 liters. To ensure their well-being, it's crucial to maintain water quality, offer appropriate frozen or live food enriched with omega-3 and vitamins, and create a suitable environment for feeding and shelter.

Reef Suitability

This seahorse species is always reef safe and can be housed in reef aquariums without posing a threat to coral or other reef inhabitants.

Aquarium Setup

For best care, a dedicated tank with suitable latching surfaces, gentle water flow, and a proper filtration system is recommended. Keeping them in a smaller aquarium helps control feeding and ensure they receive adequate nutrition. Captive bred specimens are preferred as they are typically easier to feed and acclimate to aquarium conditions.

Behaviour

The West Australian Seahorse is known for its peaceful temperament and should not be housed with aggressive or competitive feeders to prevent feeding issues.

Feeding and Diet

These seahorses thrive on a diet consisting of small crustaceans like krill, mysis, and artemia, as well as zooplankton such as Cyclops and pods. Live foods are preferred, though captive-bred individuals may accept frozen foods more readily.

Dimorphism

Males and females of this species may exhibit slight differences in size, color, or behavior. Captive reproduction is possible, and asking for captive bred specimens is recommended to support conservation efforts.

Habitat and Distribution

West Australian Seahorses are found in the coastal waters of southwest Australia and are monitored through international trade regulations to protect wild populations. Their distribution in the Eastern Indian Ocean underscores the need for conservation measures to ensure their survival.

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