상품설명
Datasheet
| 최소 탱크 크기 | 270 litres / 71.33 US gallons |
| 최대 크기 | 16.7cm / 6.57inches |
| 온도 | 22°C / 71.60°F - 30°C / 86.00°F |
| 경도 | 2.02dgH / 36ppm - 15.02dgH / 268ppm |
| pH | 5.5-7.5 |
General Description
Lamontichthys Filamentosus, also known as Sturgeon Catfish, belongs to the Loricariidae family and is classified under the order Siluriformes. This species is distinguishable by its extended pectoral-fin spine forming a long filament, unique to larger specimens. It is native to the central and western Amazon basins in countries such as Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia.
Aquarium Setup
For a successful aquarium setup for Lamontichthys Filamentosus, a tank size of at least 270 litres is recommended. The water should be well-oxygenated, and the use of an oversized filter is suggested. The base substrate can be gravel, sand, or a mix of both, along with water-worn rocks and pebbles. Aged driftwood is suitable, and aquatic plants like Microsorum, Crinum, and Anubias spp. can be added. Stable water conditions with a pH range of 5.5-7.5, hardness of 36-268ppm, and a temperature of 22-30°C are crucial.
Behaviour
This species requires a mature aquarium with an adequate supply of algae-covered surfaces for grazing. It is essential to maintain stable water conditions as Lamontichthys Filamentosus feeds on biofilm. The fish may graze on exposed filter sponges, making an open filter in the tank beneficial as an additional food source.
Feeding and Diet
In the wild, Lamontichthys Filamentosus primarily consumes benthic algae and associated micro-organisms. In captivity, they accept dried foods, live or frozen bloodworms, and homemade gelatin-bound foods with a high proportion of fresh vegetables. Excessive protein in their diet can lead to internal problems. Algae-covered rocks and surfaces are ideal for their long-term feeding success.
Reproduction & Dimorphism
Details regarding the specific reproductive behavior and dimorphic characteristics of Lamontichthys Filamentosus are not provided in the available information.
Habitat and Distribution
The species Lamontichthys Filamentosus is commonly found in the central and western Amazon basins, specifically in Brazil, Peru, Ecuador, and Bolivia. The type locality is near the mouth of Rio Embira, a tributary of Rio Tarauaca, which further flows into Rio Jurua. The fish prefer habitats with clean, well-oxygenated water and abundant algae-covered surfaces for grazing.