Fresh Water
Copadichromis Azureus

More info

Datasheet

Minimum Tank Size300 litres / 79.25 US gallons
Maximum Size16.0cm / 6.30inches
Temperature26°C / 78.80°F - 28°C / 82.40°F
Hardness10-25ºdH
pH7.5-8.5

General Description

Copadichromis Azureus, part of the exclusive group of Malawian cichlids known as "Utaka," is a specialized pelagic fish found in Lake Malawi. Exhibiting a protrusible upper jaw and large eyes for feeding on planktonic organisms, this species displays a unique hunting strategy. Copadichromis Azureus stands out as one of the most visually stunning Rift Lake cichlids, with various color forms existing in its natural habitat.

Aquarium Setup

When setting up an aquarium for Copadichromis Azureus, ensure a minimum tank size of 300 liters with a substrate of sand for nesting purposes. Rocks for hiding spots and plant varieties like Vallisneria can be added without harm. Maintaining water conditions of 7.5-8.5 pH, 10-25 dH hardness, and a temperature range of 26-28°C is crucial for the well-being of these fish.

Behaviour

C. Azureus is generally peaceful but should be kept away from aggressive or similarly colored tankmates. They exhibit shoaling behavior and thrive in setups with a single male and multiple females. In larger tanks, multiple males with correspondingly larger female groups can coexist.

Feeding and Diet

A specialized zooplankton feeder, Copadichromis Azureus benefits from a varied diet of live, frozen, and dried foods. Offering Artemia nauplii and vegetable matter like blanched spinach ensures proper nutrition for these fish.

Reproduction & Dimorphism

This species is a maternal mouthbrooder, with breeding best facilitated in a species tank with a male and multiple females. Males are larger, more colorful, and possess longer fins than females. The mating process involves egg fertilization through a unique mechanism utilizing the male's anal fin egg spots.

Habitat and Distribution

Found in the southern region of Lake Malawi around islands and reefs, Copadichromis Azureus prefers rocky shorelines and reefs at depths of 20-30 meters. Shoaling behavior is common, often observed alongside other species in the lake's open waters.

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