Myripristis vittata

Datasheet

General Description

The Whitetip soldierfish (Myripristis vittata) belongs to the Holocentridae family known for their red/grey coloration and secretive behavior. These fish are mainly found in the Indo-Pacific region, ranging from the Mascarene Islands to French Polynesia and the Hawaiian Islands. They can grow up to 25.0cm in length and are recognizable by their white-tipped fins.

Aquarium Suitability

Considered suitable for aquariums, the Whitetip soldierfish requires careful attention due to their potential aggression towards smaller fish and crustaceans. They should not be caught with a net to prevent eye damage, and their habitat should include overhangs and caves for optimal hiding spaces.

Demands and Care

With a hardy nature, these fish can thrive in aquariums with at least a 600-liter capacity. They are nocturnal and prefer dim lighting, mimicking their natural environment. Providing ample space can help reduce aggressive behavior, and they can coexist with their own species when introduced simultaneously.

Reef Suitability

Reef safe with caution, Whitetip soldierfish can be kept in a reef aquarium but may pose a threat to small crustaceans. Their peaceful temperament may turn aggressive towards similar species, requiring monitoring in a mixed reef environment.

Aquarium Setup

Creating a suitable habitat for the Whitetip soldierfish involves dimmed lighting initially, which can be gradually increased to normal levels. A tank with overhangs and caves will provide the necessary hiding spots for these secretive fish. They are most active in subdued lighting conditions or when the lights are off.

Behaviour

These fish are mostly peaceful but can display aggression if space is insufficient. They are known to hide between rocks and may require time to feel comfortable enough to explore the aquarium surroundings. Their spikes on the head and gills should be handled with care to avoid injuries.

Feeding and Diet

Whitetip soldierfish are carnivorous and should be fed a diet consisting of fish, larger crustaceans, other invertebrates, and small crustaceans like krill and artemia. Initially, live food may be necessary to entice them to eat, especially if they are not coming out during the day.

Dimorphism

Within this species, there are no known distinct differences in appearance based on gender. In captivity, successful reproduction can occur, although specific details on captive breeding are not widely documented.

Habitat and Distribution

Their natural habitat spans the East and West Indian Oceans, Australia, Japan, Indonesia, and the Central/West Pacific region. Whitetip soldierfish prefer oceanic island environments and are commonly found around reefs and rocky outcroppings.